WEB API FOR ENCRYPTION AND DECRYPTION -SHA256 WITH SECRET KEY
REFERENCE URL:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Http;
namespace webApiEncryptionDecryption.Controllers
{
public class EncryptionDecryptionController : ApiController
{
[HttpGet]
[ActionName("Encryt")]
public IHttpActionResult Encryt() {
byte[] inputbytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("pnkaj");
string res = Encrypt("123","pankaj");
string des = Decrypt("123", res);
return Ok<object>(res +" || "+des);
}
public string Encrypt(string key, string data)
{
string encData = null;
byte[][] keys = GetHashKeys(key);
try
{
encData = EncryptStringToBytes_Aes(data, keys[0], keys[1]);
}
catch (CryptographicException) { }
catch (ArgumentNullException) { }
return encData;
}
public string Decrypt(string key, string data)
{
string decData = null;
byte[][] keys = GetHashKeys(key);
try
{
decData = DecryptStringFromBytes_Aes(data, keys[0], keys[1]);
}
catch (CryptographicException) { }
catch (ArgumentNullException) { }
return decData;
}
private byte[][] GetHashKeys(string key)
{
byte[][] result = new byte[2][];
Encoding enc = Encoding.UTF8;
SHA256 sha2 = new SHA256CryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] rawKey = enc.GetBytes(key);
byte[] rawIV = enc.GetBytes(key);
byte[] hashKey = sha2.ComputeHash(rawKey);
byte[] hashIV = sha2.ComputeHash(rawIV);
Array.Resize(ref hashIV, 16);
result[0] = hashKey;
result[1] = hashIV;
return result;
}
//source: https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/system.security.cryptography.aes(v=vs.110).aspx
private static string EncryptStringToBytes_Aes(string plainText, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
if (plainText == null || plainText.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("plainText");
if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("IV");
byte[] encrypted;
using (AesManaged aesAlg = new AesManaged())
{
aesAlg.Key = Key;
aesAlg.IV = IV;
ICryptoTransform encryptor = aesAlg.CreateEncryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream())
{
using (CryptoStream csEncrypt =
new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
using (StreamWriter swEncrypt = new StreamWriter(csEncrypt))
{
swEncrypt.Write(plainText);
}
encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
}
}
}
return Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted);
}
//source: https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/system.security.cryptography.aes(v=vs.110).aspx
private static string DecryptStringFromBytes_Aes(string cipherTextString, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
byte[] cipherText = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherTextString);
if (cipherText == null || cipherText.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("cipherText");
if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("IV");
string plaintext = null;
using (Aes aesAlg = Aes.Create())
{
aesAlg.Key = Key;
aesAlg.IV = IV;
ICryptoTransform decryptor = aesAlg.CreateDecryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipherText))
{
using (CryptoStream csDecrypt =
new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
{
using (StreamReader srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
{
plaintext = srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
}
return plaintext;
}
}
}
REFERENCE URL:
- https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1156169/Encrypt-Strings-with-Passwords-AES-SHA
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption_Standard
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Http;
namespace webApiEncryptionDecryption.Controllers
{
public class EncryptionDecryptionController : ApiController
{
[HttpGet]
[ActionName("Encryt")]
public IHttpActionResult Encryt() {
byte[] inputbytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("pnkaj");
string res = Encrypt("123","pankaj");
string des = Decrypt("123", res);
return Ok<object>(res +" || "+des);
}
public string Encrypt(string key, string data)
{
string encData = null;
byte[][] keys = GetHashKeys(key);
try
{
encData = EncryptStringToBytes_Aes(data, keys[0], keys[1]);
}
catch (CryptographicException) { }
catch (ArgumentNullException) { }
return encData;
}
public string Decrypt(string key, string data)
{
string decData = null;
byte[][] keys = GetHashKeys(key);
try
{
decData = DecryptStringFromBytes_Aes(data, keys[0], keys[1]);
}
catch (CryptographicException) { }
catch (ArgumentNullException) { }
return decData;
}
private byte[][] GetHashKeys(string key)
{
byte[][] result = new byte[2][];
Encoding enc = Encoding.UTF8;
SHA256 sha2 = new SHA256CryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] rawKey = enc.GetBytes(key);
byte[] rawIV = enc.GetBytes(key);
byte[] hashKey = sha2.ComputeHash(rawKey);
byte[] hashIV = sha2.ComputeHash(rawIV);
Array.Resize(ref hashIV, 16);
result[0] = hashKey;
result[1] = hashIV;
return result;
}
//source: https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/system.security.cryptography.aes(v=vs.110).aspx
private static string EncryptStringToBytes_Aes(string plainText, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
if (plainText == null || plainText.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("plainText");
if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("IV");
byte[] encrypted;
using (AesManaged aesAlg = new AesManaged())
{
aesAlg.Key = Key;
aesAlg.IV = IV;
ICryptoTransform encryptor = aesAlg.CreateEncryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream())
{
using (CryptoStream csEncrypt =
new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
using (StreamWriter swEncrypt = new StreamWriter(csEncrypt))
{
swEncrypt.Write(plainText);
}
encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
}
}
}
return Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted);
}
//source: https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/system.security.cryptography.aes(v=vs.110).aspx
private static string DecryptStringFromBytes_Aes(string cipherTextString, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
byte[] cipherText = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherTextString);
if (cipherText == null || cipherText.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("cipherText");
if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("IV");
string plaintext = null;
using (Aes aesAlg = Aes.Create())
{
aesAlg.Key = Key;
aesAlg.IV = IV;
ICryptoTransform decryptor = aesAlg.CreateDecryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipherText))
{
using (CryptoStream csDecrypt =
new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
{
using (StreamReader srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
{
plaintext = srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
}
return plaintext;
}
}
}
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